Vatican City (Holy See)

Faq about Vatican City (Holy See)

  • Why is Vatican City called the Holy See?

    The Holy See is the government of the Roman Catholic Church and is led by the pope, who is the bishop of Rome. The word "see" comes from the Latin word sedes, which means "seat." It refers to the bishop’s chair and the area he is responsible for leading.

  • What is the relationship between Holy See and Vatican City?

    The Holy See has been recognized for a long time as a subject of international law and takes part in international relations. It is different from the city-state of Vatican City, although the Holy See has full ownership, control, and legal power over it.

  • Did Jesus visit the Vatican?

    While Jesus did not go to Rome, His two most well-known apostles, Peter and Paul, did travel there and were later killed for their faith. Peter was traditionally believed to have been crucified on Vatican Hill, which is why that place became very important in Christian history.

  • How is Vatican City related to Jesus?

    The Pope's house is in Vatican City. Since 1870, the Pope has lived in the Apostolic Palace, which is the official residence of the Pope and is located within Vatican City.